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A complex fraction is a fraction that contains other fractions.
Here are three examples of complex fractions.
There are two methods for simplifying complex fractions.
Procedure
To Simplify a Complex Fraction
Step 1 Write the numerator and denominator each as a single fraction.
Step 2 Rewrite the complex fraction using the division symbol, ÷.
Step 3 Invert the second fraction and change ÷ to ·.
Step 4 Multiply.
Example
Simplify:
The numerator and denominator are already single fractions.
Note
In , the numerator is and the denominator is .